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妊娠早期母体一般特征联合多项指标预测妊娠期糖尿病发生的可行性

刘倩倩 李婷 苏秀娟

现代妇产科进展2017,Vol.26Issue(6):418-421,425,5.
现代妇产科进展2017,Vol.26Issue(6):418-421,425,5.DOI:10.13283/j.cnki.xdfckjz.2017.06.004

妊娠早期母体一般特征联合多项指标预测妊娠期糖尿病发生的可行性

To explore the possibility of using maternal characteristics plus multiple routine blood indexes to predict gestational diabetes mellitus earlier in the pregnancy

刘倩倩 1李婷 1苏秀娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学附属上海市第一妇婴保健院产科,上海 201204
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the possibility of using maternal characteristics plus multiple routine blood indexes to predict gestational diabetes mellitus earlier in the pregnancy.Methods:Retrospectively analyzed 8513 cases of pregnant women(excluded diabetes pregnant women in 234 cases) who sought their first antenatal care in the First Maternity and Infant Hospital of Shanghai between Jan.2013 and Dec.2014.The data including maternal characteristics and blood test results at 11~18 gestational weeks.They were divided into 2 groups(GDM group,n=1087;Normal group,n=7426),according to the result of 75g oral glucose tolerance test in their 24~28 gestational week.Results:There were differences in age,body mass index,white blood cell count,hemoglobin,alanine aminotransferase,serum ferritin,thyroid stimulating hormone,fasting plasma glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin and hepatitis B virus e antigen between the two groups.Using these indexes to established the predictive model of GDM,the accuracy was 74.79% at the false positive rate of 46%.The formula was used to prospectively predict the development of GDM in 100 cases of pregnancy women in their 11~18 gestational week,the accuracy was 81.25% as the false positive rate was 57.14%.Conclusion:Using the maternal characteristics combined with multiple routine blood indexes in early pregnancy can effectively predict gestational diabetes mellitus.By strengthening the early education of the prediction positive pregnant women,maybe the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus can be reduced.

关键词

妊娠期糖尿病/联合预测/炎症/胰岛素抵抗

Key words

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus/Joint prediction/Inflammation/Insulin resistance

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘倩倩,李婷,苏秀娟..妊娠早期母体一般特征联合多项指标预测妊娠期糖尿病发生的可行性[J].现代妇产科进展,2017,26(6):418-421,425,5.

现代妇产科进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

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