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不公平感及相关决策的认知神经机制

郭秀艳 郑丽 程雪梅 刘映杰 李林

心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(6):903-911,9.
心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(6):903-911,9.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.00903

不公平感及相关决策的认知神经机制

The cognitive and neural mechanisms of perception of unfairness and related decision-making process

郭秀艳 1郑丽 1程雪梅 2刘映杰 1李林1

作者信息

  • 1. 华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院,上海200062
  • 2. 华东师范大学物理与材料科学学院,上海市磁共振重点实验室,上海200062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fairness is one of the basic norms in human societies.Researchers have been focusing on the perception of unfairness and the related decision-making process.The Ultimatum Game and its modified versions were typically employed to explore such issues.A large number of brain imaging studies have investigated people's neural responses to unfairness and the neural mechanisms underlying unfairness-related decision-making and identified the involvement of several key brain regions,including anterior insula,anterior cingulate cortex,dorsolateral prefrontal cortex,medial prefrontal cortex,amygdala and temporo-parietal junction.Researches among special populations further helps to examine and clarify roles of these brain areas and characteristics of special populations' social cognitive functions.In recent years,many studies focused on impacts of various contexts on people's behavioral and brain responses to unfairness.Future studies might consider the usage of multi-modal data analysis methods,in combination with studies on genes and hormones,to achieve a better understanding of psychological and physiological mechanisms of unfairness and its related decision-making process.

关键词

公平准则/不公平感/决策/认知神经机制/社会情境

Key words

fairness norm/perception of unfairness/decision-making/cognitive and neural mechanisms/social context

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

郭秀艳,郑丽,程雪梅,刘映杰,李林..不公平感及相关决策的认知神经机制[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(6):903-911,9.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金重点项目(14AZD106)资助. (14AZD106)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-3710

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