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虚拟现实技术在执行功能评估中的应用

李明英 吴惠宁 蒯曙光 张畅芯

心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(6):933-942,10.
心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(6):933-942,10.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.00933

虚拟现实技术在执行功能评估中的应用

Application of virtual reality technology in assessment of executive function

李明英 1吴惠宁 2蒯曙光 2张畅芯1

作者信息

  • 1. 华东师范大学教育学部教育康复学系,上海200062
  • 2. 华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院,上海市脑功能基因组学重点实验室,上海200062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Executive function reflects an individual's ability to regulate and introspect on his/her cognitive processes.The assessment of executive function plays an important role in the evaluation of cognitive development in children and cognitive impairment in special groups.Although assessment of executive function has been studied and developed since the early 20th century,traditional measuring tools remain unsatisfactory in many aspects such as poor ecological validity and uncontrollable environments and participants' arousal levels.Virtual reality (VR) technology demonstrated remarkable advantages in generating high ecological validity testing scenario with limited cost and has been developed very fast in recent years.This paper reviews recent progress in applying VR to the assessment of executive function and discusses the future trends in improving VR-based executive function assessments.

关键词

执行功能/虚拟现实技术/神经心理评估/生态效度

Key words

executive function/virtual reality/neuropsychological assessment/ecological validity

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

李明英,吴惠宁,蒯曙光,张畅芯..虚拟现实技术在执行功能评估中的应用[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(6):933-942,10.

基金项目

上海市青年科技英才扬帆计划资助项目“基于虚拟现实场景的训练对于提升听障儿童希望感的作用研究”(16YF1403300) (16YF1403300)

国家社会科学基金重大项目“基于虚拟现实的实验研究对实验哲学的超越”(15ZDB016). (15ZDB016)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-3710

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