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改进浮动催化化学气相沉积法制备直径可控的多壁碳纳米管

李亚娟 马昌 康建立 史景利 石强 伍大恒

新型炭材料2017,Vol.32Issue(3):234-241,8.
新型炭材料2017,Vol.32Issue(3):234-241,8.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(17)60120-3

改进浮动催化化学气相沉积法制备直径可控的多壁碳纳米管

Preparation of diameter-controlled multi-wall carbon nanotubes by an improved floating-catalyst chemical vapor deposition method

李亚娟 1马昌 1康建立 1史景利 1石强 2伍大恒1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津工业大学 材料科学与工程学院,天津300387
  • 2. 四川创越炭材料有限公司,四川 阆中637400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with controlled diameters were synthesized by an improved-floating catalyst chemical vapor deposition method, using toluene and ferrocene as a carbon source and catalyst precursor, respectively.Ferrocene was sublimed in a heater and carried as a gas mixed with toluene vapor into a reactor where MWCNTs were formed.The effects of the sublimation temperature, hydrogen content in the gas mixture and gas flow rate on the diameter and diameter distribution of the CNTs formed were investigated.Results indicated that the CNT diameter distributions could be controlled by changing the sublimation temperature.The higher the sublimation temperature, the narrower the distribution of CNT diameters.The average CNT diameter decreased and levelled off with increasing hydrogen content in the gas mixture from 0 to 40 vol%.The CNT diameter decreased with increasing gas flow rate.

关键词

改良的浮动催化化学气相沉积法/多壁碳纳米管/甲苯/二茂铁

Key words

Improved floating catalytic chemical vapor deposition/Multi-walled carbon nanotubes/Toluene/Ferrocene

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李亚娟,马昌,康建立,史景利,石强,伍大恒..改进浮动催化化学气相沉积法制备直径可控的多壁碳纳米管[J].新型炭材料,2017,32(3):234-241,8.

基金项目

天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划(4JCYBJC20900) (4JCYBJC20900)

天津市自然科学基金(16JCQNJC06300) (16JCQNJC06300)

国家自然科学基金(51502201).Tianjin Research Program of Application Foundation and Advanced Technology (4JCYBJC20900) (51502201)

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Province(16JCQNJC06300) (16JCQNJC06300)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51502201). (51502201)

新型炭材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1007-8827

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