印染助剂2017,Vol.34Issue(6):26-30,5.
一种磺酸盐型聚醚有机硅的合成研究
Synthesis of sulfonate-containing polyether organosilicone
黄良仙 1李艳妮 1张乐1
作者信息
- 1. 陕西科技大学化学与化工学院,陕西西安 710021
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
A new kind of sulfonate-containing polyether organosilicone (SPES) was synthesized by the sulfonation reaction of epoxy group polyether organosilicone (EPES) with potassium hydrogen sulfite (KHS03).EPES was prepared by hydrosilylation of α,ω-hydrogen-containing silicone oil (α,ω-PHMS) with allyl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene epoxy ether (APEE550) using chloroplatinic acid as the catalyst. The optimum conditions of sulfonation reaction were investigated by single factor test. The chemical structure of SPES was confirmed by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The experimental results were showed as follows. The optimum conditions of sulfonation reaction were as follows: reaction temperature 80 ℃, reaction time 5 h, n(KHSOs) :n(EPES)=2.6:1. The FTIR analysis showed that the expected product was synthesized. Its critical micelle concentration(cmc) was determined by the surface tensiometer to be 2.Ox103 g/mL, and critical surface tension (ycm) to be 24.6 mN/m .关键词
磺酸盐型聚醚有机硅/阴离子表面活性剂/磺化反应/聚硅氧烷/界面性能Key words
sulfonate- containing polyether organosilicone/anionic surfactant/sulfonation reaction/poly-siloxane/interfacial property分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
黄良仙,李艳妮,张乐..一种磺酸盐型聚醚有机硅的合成研究[J].印染助剂,2017,34(6):26-30,5.