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高残炭硼酚醛树脂的制备

林松竹 崔巍 贾若琨 刘畅

应用化学2017,Vol.34Issue(6):631-635,5.
应用化学2017,Vol.34Issue(6):631-635,5.DOI:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2017.06.160317

高残炭硼酚醛树脂的制备

Preparation of Boron Phenolic Resin with High Char Yield

林松竹 1崔巍 1贾若琨 1刘畅2

作者信息

  • 1. 东北电力大学 吉林 吉林 132000
  • 2. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,合成橡胶重点实验室 长春 130022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Phenolic resin(PF) is widely used due to its excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties.But its heat resistance cannot meet the demand of modern science and technology.Preparation of boron phenolic resin(BPF) with excellent high temperature resistance through borate esterification method, and when n(phenol)∶n(formaldehyde) is 1∶1.5, the corresponding BPF exhibits the best heat resistance.The thermal analysis results show that the char yield of BPF is 78% at 1000 ℃, which is better than those of traditional phenolic resin and commercially available boron phenolic resin.The influence of boric acid content on the heat resistance of BPF was also discussed.When n(boric acid)∶n(phenol) is more than 0.33∶1, the char yield of BPF tends to be constant.In addition, the pre-curing and the post curing temperatures of BPF determined by DSC analysis are 160 ℃ and 220 ℃, respectively.

关键词

硼酚醛树脂/耐热性/抗烧蚀性/剪切强度

Key words

boron phenolic resin/heat resistance/ablation resistant ability/shear strength

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

林松竹,崔巍,贾若琨,刘畅..高残炭硼酚醛树脂的制备[J].应用化学,2017,34(6):631-635,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21404100) (21404100)

Supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(No.21404100) (No.21404100)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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