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不同熟期油菜品种农艺性状与产量的相关分析

黄益国 张学昆 张毅 雷利琴

作物研究2017,Vol.31Issue(3):260-264,5.
作物研究2017,Vol.31Issue(3):260-264,5.DOI:10.16848/j.cnki.issn.1001-5280.2017.03.10

不同熟期油菜品种农艺性状与产量的相关分析

Correlation Analysis about Agronomic Traits and Yield of Rape Varieties with Different Maturity Stages

黄益国 1张学昆 2张毅 3雷利琴1

作者信息

  • 1. 衡阳市农业科学研究所,衡阳421101
  • 2. 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所,湖北武汉430062
  • 3. 全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京100125
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Early and middle maturing rape varieties which were participated in the national regional test of the middle Yangtze river region during 2012-2011 years and 2012-2013 years were used as materials.The agronomic traits of the rape varieties,include growth period,plant height,effective branching position,the number of effective branch of the first time,main inflorescence length,inflorescence pods,the number of effective pods per plant,grain number per pod,thousand grains weight and yield,were collected.Correlation and path analysis were used to study the relationship between agronomic characters and yield of the rape varieties with different maturity stages.Results showed that the correlations of the yield of early maturing varieties with main inflorescence length,the number of main inflorescence pods and the number of effective pods per plant,thousand grains weight were significant.The correlations of the yield of middle maturing varieties with agronomic traits were not significant.Thousand grains weight showed the biggest direct effect on the yield of early maturing rape varieties,and main inflorescence length showed the biggest indirect effect.Plant height showed the biggest direct effect on the yield of middle maturing rape varieties,and the number of effective pods per plant showed the biggest indirect influence.

关键词

油菜/品种/农艺性状/产量/相关分析

Key words

rape/varieties/agronomic traits/yield correlation analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄益国,张学昆,张毅,雷利琴..不同熟期油菜品种农艺性状与产量的相关分析[J].作物研究,2017,31(3):260-264,5.

基金项目

国家油菜产业技术体系(CARS-13) (CARS-13)

国家三熟区耕地培肥与合理轮作制项目(201503123). (201503123)

作物研究

OACSTPCD

1001-5280

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