安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(16):46-48,67,4.
番茄主要品质性状的遗传模型及效应分析
Genetic Model and Genetic Effect of Quality Characters of Tomato
齐乃敏 1朱为民2
作者信息
- 1. 江苏省农业广播电视学校,江苏南京210036
- 2. 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所,上海市设施园艺技术重点实验室,上海201106
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To study genetic model and genetic effect of main quality characters of tomato.[Method] Six parents of tomatoes were tested in the complete parallel cross design.The genetic model,gene effects of 8 quality characters were studied.[Result] Very significance was found in quality characters of parents,the selection of parents was effective.Very significance was found between characters.Among 8 characters,fruit shape index and lycopene can be explained with the additive-dominance model in reciprocal crosses.The dominant effects among(direct cross) combinations of the two characters were more important than the dominant effects of them,and the genetic effects showed active recessive effects.The broad sense hereditabilities were more than 50%,the narrow sense hereditabilities were less than 50%,it had over dominance effects.The performance of reciprocal cross was on the contrary.Other characters didn't meet additive-dominance model because of no dominance effects or epistasis effects.[Conclusion] The study provides a theoretical basis on apolegamy of tomato advantage combination.关键词
番茄/品质性状/遗传模型/遗传效应Key words
Tomato/Quality characters/Genetic model/Genetic effect分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
齐乃敏,朱为民..番茄主要品质性状的遗传模型及效应分析[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(16):46-48,67,4.