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谷氨酰胺转氨酶在酸奶中的应用研究

李洪波 张君颜 李卿 张晶晶 史丽倩 赵琳 韩冉 于景华

安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(18):86-88,3.
安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(18):86-88,3.

谷氨酰胺转氨酶在酸奶中的应用研究

Application of Transglutaminase in Yoghurt

李洪波 1张君颜 1李卿 1张晶晶 1史丽倩 1赵琳 1韩冉 1于景华1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津 300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To study effects of TGase addition methods on quality of nonfat yoghurt and determine the addition conditions.[Method] Two different addition methods of TGase were compared.One was to add TGase and fermentation agent into nonfat yoghurt at the same time,the other was to add fermentation agent after cross-linking by TGase following inactive.The addition method of TGase was determined by comparing the fermentation time,apparent viscosities,texture and whey syneresis.[Result] Two addition methods of TGase could improve the quality of nonfat yoghurt.The properties of nonfat yoghurt cross-linked by active TGase were greatly improved.Considering both taste and economic benefit,the addition of TGase with fermentation agent was chose,and the optimum adding amount was 0.4 g/L.[Conclusion] Addition of TGase can improve gel property and quality of nonfat yought,and this result can provide theoretical basis for developing natural and green nonfat yoghurt.

关键词

谷氨酰胺转氨酶/酸奶/质构特性

Key words

Transglutaminase/Yoghurt/Textural properties

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李洪波,张君颜,李卿,张晶晶,史丽倩,赵琳,韩冉,于景华..谷氨酰胺转氨酶在酸奶中的应用研究[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(18):86-88,3.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31601496) (31601496)

天津科技大学大学生实验室创新基金项目(1514A210). (1514A210)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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