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适用于干旱区的水分蒸发抑制剂研究

吕喜风 王新鹏 刘速 叶含春

长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(7):32-35,40,5.
长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(7):32-35,40,5.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20160436

适用于干旱区的水分蒸发抑制剂研究

Water Evaporation Inhibitor Applicable to Arid Area

吕喜风 1王新鹏 2刘速 3叶含春1

作者信息

  • 1. 塔里木大学生命科学学院,新疆 阿拉尔 843300
  • 2. 塔里木大学现代农业工程重点实验室,新疆 阿拉尔 843300
  • 3. 塔里木大学水利与建筑工程学院,新疆 阿拉尔 843300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To promote the application of water evaporation inhibitors to plain reservoirs in southern Xinjiang, we prepared a water evaporation inhibitor system with octadecanol and short-chain alcohol n-butanol molecular membrane substrate by ultrasonic dispersion technology.We also discussed the factors influencing the performances of emulsion inhibitor, such as mix proportion, temperature, surface concentration, and duration.Results show that the inhibition rate of octadecanol and n-butyl alcohol heterogeneous latex system is higher than those of other groups.Inhibitors can be used for up to 180 hours in the test cell.Moreover, the performance of emulsion inhibitor is very stable, and the system has strong resistance to temperature and impurity interference.Therefore, the system can be applied to the natural environment subject to dust with high temperature difference.

关键词

水分蒸发抑制剂/干旱区/南疆水库/水资源保护/C18OH/C4OH

Key words

water evaporation inhibitor/arid area/reservoir in southern Xinjiang/water resources protection/octadecanol/n-Butyl alcohol

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

吕喜风,王新鹏,刘速,叶含春..适用于干旱区的水分蒸发抑制剂研究[J].长江科学院院报,2017,34(7):32-35,40,5.

基金项目

塔里木大学现代农业工程重点实验室开放课题(TDNG20150601) (TDNG20150601)

国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAC10B01) (2013BAC10B01)

长江科学院院报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-5485

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