重庆医学2017，Vol.46Issue(19)：2683-2685,2688,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2017.19.026
重庆市渝中区老年人社区卫生需求及就医行为调查
Investigation on community health service requirements and health-seeking behaviors of the elderly in Yuzhong District of Chongqing City
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the current situation of community health service requirements and health-seeking behaviors of the elderly in Yuzhong District of Chongqing City and analyse its mainly influencing factors,in order to provide references for further promoting "hierarchical medical" pattern.Methods A total of 410 elderly persons aged 60 year old or older treated in four community health service centers in Yuzhong district of Chongqing city in June 2015 were recruited by using multi-stage random sampling technique.The basic information about demography,cognitions and requirements of community health service,cost of health service and health-seeking behaviors were surveyed via questionnaire,and were analysed.Results A total of 402 effective questionnaires were returned,and the effective response rate was 98.05％.There were 76.37％ of elderly persons firstly selected community health service centers for disease treatment.The main factors affected health-seeking behaviors of the elderly were suffering from the coronary heart disease,the waiting time in community health service centers,the medical costs per month,facilities and environment of the community health service centers and whether to pay for health insurance.Conclusion Community health centers should make full use of their own advantages and convenience.It is necessary to provide characteristic services for the corresponding elderly patients,and increase the public health input.All of these are intended to raise the synthesized level of diagnosis and treatment in community health service centers,and change health-seeking behaviors of elderly patients fundamentally.关键词
老年人/社区卫生服务/就医行为/影响因素Key words
the elderly/community health services/health-seeking behavior/influencing factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
邓润泽,刘晓村,牟李红,焦伟,范捷..重庆市渝中区老年人社区卫生需求及就医行为调查[J].重庆医学,2017,46(19):2683-2685,2688,4.基金项目
重庆市渝中区科委软科学项目(X7406). （X7406）
