国际妇产科学杂志2017，Vol.44Issue(2)：211-214,4.
产程中饮食对足月分娩孕妇产程及分娩结局的影响
The Effects of the Diet on Labor and Delivery Outcomes in Term Labor
许雅娟 1任利单 1翟闪闪 1洪腾 1柳蕊 1冉利敏 1罗晓华 1余艳茹 1班彦杰1
作者信息
- 1. 450052 郑州大学第三附属医院妇产科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To observe the effects of diet on labor and delivery outcomes in term labor.Methods:In the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Hospital expectant pregnant 338 cases,which were divided into liquid diet group,162 cases (control group) and free diet group 176 cases (observation group).The first and second stage of labor duration,vomiting,incidence of ketosis and birth outcomes were observed in both groups.Results:①The duration of the first and the second stage of labor continued time in the observation group were significantly longer than the control group (P＜0.05).②The difference of the maternal vomiting incidence rate in control group and observation group was not statistically significant (P＞0.05).Maternal ketosis incidence rate in the observation group were lower than the control group,and the difference has statistical significance (P＜0.05).③There were on differences in the rate of oxytocin use and the lateral perineal resection and transfering to cesarean section between two groups (P＞0.05).④The differences of the newborns 1 minute,5 minute Apgar score and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) occupancy rate between the control group and the observation group,were not statistically significant (P＞0.05).There were no severe complications such as choking in both groups.Conclusions:In the process of delivery,the duration of the first and second stage of labor with the free diet of pregnant women was relatively prolonged,but it could reduce the incidence of ketosis in the pregnant women,without increasing labor intervention.And free diet also did not affect the outcome of mothers and newborns,not increase the vomiting incidence.关键词
饮食习惯/分娩过程/酮病/呕吐/妊娠结局Key words
Food habits/Labor,obstetric/Ketosis/Vomiting/Pregnancy outcome引用本文复制引用
许雅娟,任利单,翟闪闪,洪腾,柳蕊,冉利敏,罗晓华,余艳茹,班彦杰..产程中饮食对足月分娩孕妇产程及分娩结局的影响[J].国际妇产科学杂志,2017,44(2):211-214,4.
