摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore and analyse the application effects of secure,encourage,and collaborate (SEC) transitional nursing model on patients discharged from ICU,and to provide the evidence of clinical nursing quality to patients with severe illnesses.Methods:Ninety-three patients,who had been hospitalized in the ICU of our hospital from January to December 2015,were selected as the objects in the control group.They were transferred to the general ward according to traditional procedures.Ninety-seven patients,who had been hospitalized in the ICU of our hospital from January to December 2016,were selected as the objects in the observation group.They adopted SEC transitional nursing model with ICU liaison nurses (ICULN).Then we valuated and compared the two groups in the aspects of scores of care transitions measure (CTM),their mental states before and after the intervention,families' satisfaction,patients' satisfaction,the satisfaction of medical staff receiving patients,72 h ICU readmissionrate and the average length of stay.Results:Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) of the two groups before and after the intervention improved significantly (P<0.05),and more significantly in the observation group (P<0.05);as for the scores of CTM,families' satisfaction,patients' satisfaction and the satisfaction of medical staff receiving patients,the scores of the observation group were much higher than those of the control group;as for the scores of 72 h ICU readmission rate and the average length of stay,scores of the observation group were much lower than those of control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:The SEC transitional nursing model is helpful to improve the nursing quality in the transitional period,reduce the negative mental states of patients,improve the satisfaction of patients,family members and medical staff,and improve the clinical outcome to a certain degree.关键词
危重症患者/过渡期护理/“安全.支持.合作”模式/应用效果Key words
critical patients/transitional nursing/secure, encourage, and collaborate model/application effects