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二茂铁质量对气相爆轰法合成碳纳米管的影响

杨瑞 李晓杰 闫鸿浩 孔令杰

高压物理学报2017,Vol.31Issue(4):389-395,7.
高压物理学报2017,Vol.31Issue(4):389-395,7.DOI:10.11858/gywlxb.2017.04.006

二茂铁质量对气相爆轰法合成碳纳米管的影响

Effect of Ferrocene Precursor Mass on Gaseous Detonation Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes

杨瑞 1李晓杰 1闫鸿浩 2孔令杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学工程力学系,辽宁大连 116024
  • 2. 工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室,辽宁大连 116024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the present study we studied the influence of the mass of ferrocene precursors on the synthesis of carbon nanotubes with methane and oxygen as the explosive sources.The morphology and structure of the carbon nanotubes were characterized using X-ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy and high resolution transmission electron microscopy technologies.The results indicate that when the ferrocene quantity is small only carbon coated iron nanoparticles exist in the products.With the increase of the ferrocene mass,carbon nanotubes are gradually produced with their diameters ranging from 10 to 50 nm,which are multi-walled carbon nanotubes.With the increase of the precursor mass,the degree of the graphitization of the carbon nanotubes is also increased but the structural defects are reduced.In addition,by the thermogravimetric analysis of the synthetic product,it can be concluded that the gaseous detonation synthesis of carbon nanotubes has a great ability of oxygen absorption,and the content of carbon nanotube in the sample is about 26%.

关键词

碳包铁/碳纳米管/二茂铁/气相爆轰法

Key words

carbon-encapsulated iron/carbon nanotubes/ferrocene/gaseous detonation method

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

杨瑞,李晓杰,闫鸿浩,孔令杰..二茂铁质量对气相爆轰法合成碳纳米管的影响[J].高压物理学报,2017,31(4):389-395,7.

高压物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

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