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对置活塞二冲程柴油机热平衡和余热可用能分析

马富康 苏铁熊 赵振峰 王豪

中北大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.38Issue(4):433-438,445,7.
中北大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.38Issue(4):433-438,445,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3193.2017.04.007

对置活塞二冲程柴油机热平衡和余热可用能分析

Analysis of Thermal Balance and Waste Heat Exergy for Opposed-Piston Two-Stroke Diesel Engine

马富康 1苏铁熊 1赵振峰 2王豪3

作者信息

  • 1. 中北大学 机械与动力工程学院, 山西 太原 030051
  • 2. 北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院, 北京 100081
  • 3. 上海汽车集团股份有限公司乘用车公司, 上海 200041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Through the opposed-piston two-stroke diesel full condition bench test,the thermodynamic parameters in each operation condition were determined.The thermal balance was analyzed based on the one law of thermodynamics and compared to the conventional diesel, and the waste heat exergy was analyzed based on the second law of thermodynamics.Results show that: peak of the effective thermal efficiency appears in high-speed and medium-load area;at low-speed and low-load, cooling water accounts for the major part of waste heat energy, and lower than conventional diesel;at high-speed and high-load, exhaust gas energy accounts for the major part of waste heat energy, and higher than conventional diesel.Exhaust gas exergy is larger than cooling water exergy, and the maximum value can reach 67% of exhaust gas energy with great development space.

关键词

对置活塞/二冲程柴油机/热平衡/余热可用能

Key words

opposed-piston/two-stroke diesel engine/thermal balance/waste heat exergy

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

马富康,苏铁熊,赵振峰,王豪..对置活塞二冲程柴油机热平衡和余热可用能分析[J].中北大学学报(自然科学版),2017,38(4):433-438,445,7.

基金项目

国家部委科研基金资助项目(B2220110005) (B2220110005)

中北大学学报(自然科学版)

1673-3193

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