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河南省居民慢性病防治素养水平及其影响因素

王文文 张玉林 周刚 闫歌

郑州大学学报(医学版)2017,Vol.52Issue(4):483-487,5.
郑州大学学报(医学版)2017,Vol.52Issue(4):483-487,5.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6825.2017.04.027

河南省居民慢性病防治素养水平及其影响因素

The level of chronic disease prevention literacy among residents in Henan Province and its influencing factors

王文文 1张玉林 2周刚 1闫歌2

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学公共卫生学院流行病学教研室 郑州 450001
  • 2. 河南省疾病预防控制中心健康教育与慢性非传染性疾病防治研究所 郑州 450016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim:To understand the status and its influencing factors of chronic disease prevention literacy in residents of Henan Province and provide the scientific supports for targeted health education and health promotion strategies about chronic diseases.Methods: Using multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method,4 320 residents aged 15 to 69 years from 16 counties of Henan Province in 2014 were investigated.Results: A total of 4 241 valid questionnaires were collected and the questionnaire response rate was 98.2%.The adjusted level of chronic diseases prevention literacy among residents of Henan Province in 2014 was 5.7%.Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that education degree,occupation and self-rated health status were the factors of chronic disease prevention literacy.The people with higher education degree had higher chronic disease prevention literacy,that was referring to people who were illiterate or less literate,the people in education level of college and above had higher chronic disease prevention literacy,and the OR value was 76.966(95%CI:12.335-480.256);taking the farmers as the reference,civil servants/institutions faculty had higher chronic disease prevention literacy,and the OR value was 2.490(95%CI: 1.094-5.667);compared with the people who were in good self-rated health status,the people who were in the general health status had lower chronic disease prevention literacy,and the OR value was 0.563(95%CI:0.355-0.893).Conclusion: The level of chronic disease prevention literacy of the residents in Henan Province is relatively low,and the farmers,the people with low education degree or poor health state are the key intervention populations.

关键词

河南省居民/慢性病防治素养/影响因素

Key words

resident of Henan Province/chronic disease prevention literacy/influencing factor

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王文文,张玉林,周刚,闫歌..河南省居民慢性病防治素养水平及其影响因素[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2017,52(4):483-487,5.

基金项目

2014年中央补助地方健康素养促进行动项目 ()

河南省慢性病综合防控体系建设研究 YWZY201307 ()

郑州大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-6825

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