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中国伤害致听力残疾的现患率及影响因素

高嘉敏 何平 陈靖 王振杰 郑晓瑛

郑州大学学报(医学版)2017,Vol.52Issue(4):487-491,5.
郑州大学学报(医学版)2017,Vol.52Issue(4):487-491,5.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6825.2017.04.028

中国伤害致听力残疾的现患率及影响因素

Prevalence and influencing factors of injury caused hearing disability in China

高嘉敏 1何平 1陈靖 1王振杰 1郑晓瑛1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学人口研究所 北京 100871
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim:To analyze the prevalence and influencing factors of injury caused hearing disability in China.Methods: Data derived from the Second National Sample Survey on Disability in China in 2006 were collected and analyzed,and logistic regression was utilized to explore the influencing factors of injury caused hearing disability in China.Results: The prevalence of injury caused hearing disability was 241.28 per 100 000 in 2006,which rose with the increase of age.The results of logistic regression showed that male(OR=2.046,95%CI=1.940-2.158),resisting in urban area(OR=1.140,95%CI=1.092-1.201),family average income below the national average line(OR=1.473,95%CI=1.375-1.579),were the risk factors of injury caused hearing disability,while residing in east region of china(OR=0.783,95%CI=0.737-0.831) or residing in middle region of China(OR=0.745,95%CI=0.698-0.795) were protective factors for injury caused hearing disability.Conclusion: The prevalence for injury caused hearing disability in China in 2006 was in a relatively low level,suggesting effective and specific measures should be taken to control the risks factors or focus on specific population that in risks.

关键词

伤害致残/听力残疾/影响因素

Key words

injury caused disability/hearing disability/influencing factor

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

高嘉敏,何平,陈靖,王振杰,郑晓瑛..中国伤害致听力残疾的现患率及影响因素[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2017,52(4):487-491,5.

基金项目

国家社科基金重大项目 09&ZD072 ()

郑州大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-6825

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