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化肥配施炭醋材料对烟草生长和产量与品质的影响

李珊珊 蔡志远 邹阳 陈林 海梅荣 达布希拉图

河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(3):312-317,6.
河南农业大学学报2017,Vol.51Issue(3):312-317,6.

化肥配施炭醋材料对烟草生长和产量与品质的影响

Effect of chemical fertiizer mixing with biochar and pyroligneous on growth, yield and quality of tobacco

李珊珊 1蔡志远 2邹阳 3陈林 4海梅荣 5达布希拉图1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学资源与环境学院,云南昆明650201
  • 2. 云南威鑫农业科技股份有限公司,云南昆明650201
  • 3. 云南省烟草公司楚雄州分公司,云南楚雄675000
  • 4. 云南省德宏州环境保护局,云南德宏678400
  • 5. 云南农业大学农学与生物技术学院,云南昆明650201
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of mixture of biochar and pyroligneous in combination with different concentrations of a chemical fertilizer on the growth was investigated using the Tobacco K326 during a year in two different plot experiments.The results revealed that reducing conventional fertilizer application was bad for growth,yield and quality of tobacco and showed downward trend.But mixture of biochar and pyroligneous coordinating with reduced chemical fertilizer which was one-off application could promote agronomic traits,economic properties and chemical component quality to different extent,with the highest increase of yield,value and ratio of high grade leaves of 26.29%,49.61%,and 42.70% respectively.Compared with conventional fertilization,as the fertilizer application was reduced by 20% mixing with mixture of biochar and pyroligneous,the yield and quality both increased.Effect of general fertilization and reducing it by 10% mixing with mixture of biochar and pyroligneous were the best.Taken together,our results support the theory of "less fertilizer,but positive effects" for both yield and quality.

关键词

烟草/生物炭/木醋液/减量化肥/农艺性状/产量/品质

Key words

tobacco/biochar/pyroligneous/reducing chemical fertilizer/agronomic traits/yield and quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李珊珊,蔡志远,邹阳,陈林,海梅荣,达布希拉图..化肥配施炭醋材料对烟草生长和产量与品质的影响[J].河南农业大学学报,2017,51(3):312-317,6.

基金项目

云南省烟草公司科技计划项目[(2013)186] (2013)

河南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2340

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