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宝鸡市麟游县煤矿区周边农田土壤重金属污染安全评价

徐玉霞 汪庆华 彭囿凯 薛雷

环境保护科学2017,Vol.53Issue(3):145-150,6.
环境保护科学2017,Vol.53Issue(3):145-150,6.DOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.2017.03.026

宝鸡市麟游县煤矿区周边农田土壤重金属污染安全评价

Safety Evaluation of Heavy Metal Pollution in the Farmland Soils Surrounding the Coal Mines Area in Linyou County of Baoji City

徐玉霞 1汪庆华 2彭囿凯 2薛雷2

作者信息

  • 1. 宝鸡文理学院 灾害监测与机理模拟陕西省重点实验室,陕西 宝鸡721013
  • 2. 西安市农产品质量安全检验检测中心,陕西 西安 710077
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper, Beimafang coal mine, Guojiahe coal mine and Beiwang coal mine in Linyou County were selected as the study regions and field sampling and indoor analysis of the farmland soils surrounding the study regions was performed to determine the pollution status of such seven heavy metals as Zn, Cr, Pb, Cu, Cd, Hg and As. The results showed that the maximal contents of the seven heavy metals all exceeded the soil background values of Shaanxi Provincial level and local level. Evaluation of single factor contaminant index showed that Hg pollution in the surrounding soils was serious and some local area was heavily polluted by Hg. Evaluation of comprehensive contaminant index indicated that these three coal mine regions were in moderate pollution and pollution level of Beiwang coal mine was the highest. Evaluation of geological cumulative index showed that accumulation levels of Hg in the three regions were from moderate pollution to heavy pollution, followed by those of Cd. Therefore, the farmland soils surrounding the study regions were polluted by heavy metals at various degrees and certain measures should be taken by relevant administrations to control the polluted soils in the regions.

关键词

煤矿/农田土壤/重金属污染/麟游县

Key words

Coal Mine/Farmland Soil/Heavy Metal Pollution/Linyou County

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

徐玉霞,汪庆华,彭囿凯,薛雷..宝鸡市麟游县煤矿区周边农田土壤重金属污染安全评价[J].环境保护科学,2017,53(3):145-150,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41071359) (41071359)

陕西省社会科学基金(2015D057) (2015D057)

陕西省教育厅项目(12JK0647) (12JK0647)

宝鸡文理学院院级重点项目(ZK16014) (ZK16014)

陕西省重点学科自然地理学资助 ()

环境保护科学

OACSTPCD

1004-6216

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