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多孔陶瓷滤球与沉水植物联合作用处理杭州西湖沉积物中的磷

张义 刘子森 张垚磊 贺锋 刘碧云 曾磊 吴振斌

环境工程学报2017,Vol.11Issue(7):4085-4090,6.
环境工程学报2017,Vol.11Issue(7):4085-4090,6.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.201605144

多孔陶瓷滤球与沉水植物联合作用处理杭州西湖沉积物中的磷

Phosphorus removal with combined technology of porous ceramic filter material and submerged plants from sediment in West Lake, Hangzhou, China

张义 1刘子森 1张垚磊 2贺锋 3刘碧云 1曾磊 1吴振斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院水生生物研究所淡水生态和生物技术国家重点实验室,武汉430072
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 3. 武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院,武汉430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of a combination of red mud-based porous ceramic filter material (PCFM) and submerged plants for the removal of all fractions of phosphorus from sediment were investigated.The effect of this combined technology involving adsorption and biological treatment was studied by testing for the presence of each form of P in the sediment.The results indicate that the removal of P from sediment by Vallisneria natans gradually increased with increasing reaction time.The quantities of TP,OP,IP,Fe/Al-P,and Ca-P removed after 150 d were 51.60,16.32,34.74,46.37,and-14.99 mg· kg-1,respectively.The treatment effect of a combination of Vallisneria natans and 5 cm PCFM showed the best performance,and the quantity of TP,OP,IP,Fe/Al-P,and Ca-P removed after 150 d reached 652.61,249.12,396.40,314.38,and 72.11 mg· kg-1,respectively.This study suggests that the combination of PCFM and macrophytes could achieve synergetic removal of P from sedi ment because the removal rates achieved through the combination were higher than the sum of those obtained using PCFM and macrophytes separately.The combined technology of PCFM and submerged plants can be further applied to control P in sediments in eutrophic lakes.

关键词

环保陶瓷滤球/苦草/沉积物/各形态磷/西湖

Key words

PCFM/Vallisneria natans/sediment/P fractions/West Lake

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张义,刘子森,张垚磊,贺锋,刘碧云,曾磊,吴振斌..多孔陶瓷滤球与沉水植物联合作用处理杭州西湖沉积物中的磷[J].环境工程学报,2017,11(7):4085-4090,6.

基金项目

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07101007-005) (2012ZX07101007-005)

中国科学院知识创新工程青年人才领域前沿项目 ()

湖北省自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(2014CFB282) (2014CFB282)

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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