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基于室内PM2.5控制和节能的通风策略探讨

吕晓慧 张泠 徐秀 王喜良 吴静

环境工程学报2017,Vol.11Issue(7):4169-4175,7.
环境工程学报2017,Vol.11Issue(7):4169-4175,7.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.201605062

基于室内PM2.5控制和节能的通风策略探讨

Ventilation strategies based on PM2.5 and energy-saving

吕晓慧 1张泠 1徐秀 1王喜良 1吴静1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学土木工程学院,长沙410082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Outdoor haze particles (PM2.5) enter indoor environments with fresh air.Human beings can consequently be exposed to fine particles combined with other indoor PM2.5 sources.In order to maximize indoor air quality while minimizing energy consumption,a dual-component model involving indoor PM2.5 concentration and CO2 fraction was established in this study.Optimal ventilation strategies applied in meeting rooms were studied with various indoor-outdoor PM2.5 sources and persons,and under various weather conditions.Various strategies were modeled by a simulation system using indoor PM2.5 sources during hot and mild weather.The results showed that minimum outdoor air rate was determined by indoor human behavior during hot weather.In addition,filtering supply air can receive maximize air quality about controlling indoor PM2.5.Furthermore,maximum outdoor air rate was proportional to filter efficiency during mild weather.Therefore,potential energy saving during mild weather is larger than during hot weather.

关键词

室内空气品质/新风/PM2.5/CO2/能耗

Key words

indoor air quality/outdoor air/PM2.5/CO2/energy consumption

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

吕晓慧,张泠,徐秀,王喜良,吴静..基于室内PM2.5控制和节能的通风策略探讨[J].环境工程学报,2017,11(7):4169-4175,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51578221) (51578221)

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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