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栅藻和小球藻在4种养殖废水中的生长及净化效果对比研究

杨坤 李静 赵秀侠 朱斌 卢文轩

环境工程学报2017,Vol.11Issue(7):4411-4418,8.
环境工程学报2017,Vol.11Issue(7):4411-4418,8.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.201605133

栅藻和小球藻在4种养殖废水中的生长及净化效果对比研究

A comparative study on growth and purification efficiency of Scenedesmus obliquus and Chlorella vulgaris in four kinds of breeding wastewater

杨坤 1李静 1赵秀侠 1朱斌 1卢文轩1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所,合肥230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Scenedesmus obliquus and Chlorella vulgaris were cultivated in processed chicken-house breeding wastewater,piggery biogas slurry (PBS),pond wastewater,and BG-11 medium,in order to compare their growth in various culture media,the purification effect on nitrogen and phosphorus in wastewater,and the accumulation of lipids by the two strains of microalgae.Results show that during 23 d of cultivation,0.353 1 g · L-1 and O.189 8 g · L-1 of dry algae powder were obtained from C.vulgaris + PBS andc.vulgaris + BG-11 respectively,which were higher than yields in other media.In the S.obliquus group,S.obliquus + BG-11 obtained the most algae powder (0.168 5 g · L-1),followed by S.obliquus + PBS (0.131 1 g · L-1).The two microalgae strains had different purification effects on varied wastewater media,but overall the removal effect of C.vulgaris and S.obliquus on total phosphorus was highest,reaching 89.32% to 98.69%.In addition,the nitrate nitrogen removal rate was over 60%.Finally,C.vulgaris cultivated in PBS had the highest lipid content (50.34%);the lipid content of S.obliquus cultivated in PBS was close to that in BG-11,and higher than those in other media.Therefore,it is feasible to cultivate C.vulgaris and S.obliquus in PBS.

关键词

养殖废水/斜生栅藻/普通小球藻/净化效果/油脂

Key words

breeding wastewater/Scenedesmus obliquus/Chlorella vulgaris/purification efficiency/lipid

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

杨坤,李静,赵秀侠,朱斌,卢文轩..栅藻和小球藻在4种养殖废水中的生长及净化效果对比研究[J].环境工程学报,2017,11(7):4411-4418,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31400398) (31400398)

安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(1508085QC55) (1508085QC55)

安徽省农业科学院院长青年创新基金资助项目(1580519) (1580519)

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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