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印楝素干粉的制备及生物活性测定

李一鸣 陈孝甜 王勇庆 程东美 张志祥

华南农业大学学报2017,Vol.38Issue(4):48-51,4.
华南农业大学学报2017,Vol.38Issue(4):48-51,4.DOI:10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2017.04.008

印楝素干粉的制备及生物活性测定

Preparation and bioactivity determination of azadirachtin-rich dry powder

李一鸣 1陈孝甜 1王勇庆 1程东美 2张志祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 天然农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室/华南农业大学 农学院,广东 广州 510642
  • 2. 忡恺农业工程学院 农学院,广东 广州 510225
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To study the biological activity of azadirachtin-rich dry powder, azadirachtin A and azadirachtin B, and establish a method for determinating azadirachtin content of dry powder.[Method] Azadirachtin-rich dry powder was prepared by ethyl acetate extraction method, the azadirachtin content of dry powder was determined by HPLC and the biological activity was measured by leaf disc test.[Result]AFC50 of zadirachtin-rich dry powder was 0.28 μg·mL-1 against 2nd instar larvae of Spodoptera litura and 70.71 μg·mL-1 against the 3rd instar larvae of Pieris brassicae 24 h after treatment.The antifeedant activity of azadirachtin-rich dry powder was clearly higher than that of azadirachtin A and azadirachtin B.[Conclusion] This preparation method of the dry powder is simple, effective, and has good biological activity.It is recommended for popularization and application.

关键词

印楝素干粉/斜纹夜蛾/大菜粉蝶/乙酸乙酯浸提法/叶碟法/HPLC/生物活性

Key words

azadirachtin-rich dry powder/Spodoptera litura/Pieris brassicae/ethyl acetate extraction method/leaf disc test/HPLC/bioacitivity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李一鸣,陈孝甜,王勇庆,程东美,张志祥..印楝素干粉的制备及生物活性测定[J].华南农业大学学报,2017,38(4):48-51,4.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金(2016A030313387) (2016A030313387)

华南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-411X

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