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基于Landsat遥感数据的长岛南部岛群景观格局演化研究

郭连杰 江涛 严立文 黄珏

海洋科学2017,Vol.41Issue(4):75-81,7.
海洋科学2017,Vol.41Issue(4):75-81,7.DOI:10.11759/hykx20160711001

基于Landsat遥感数据的长岛南部岛群景观格局演化研究

Study on the evolution of landscape patterns in the south of the Changdao Island based on Landsat remote sensing data

郭连杰 1江涛 1严立文 2黄珏1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东科技大学测绘科学与工程学院,山东青岛 266510
  • 2. 中国科学院海洋研究所,山东青岛 266071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper aims to classify the landscapes of the southern islands of the Changdao Island chain using the Landsat TM5, TM7, and OLI8 image data sources from 1990 to 2015, based on the Geographic Information System (GIS) platform and the decision tree classification method. The Frag-stats software was used to extract the pattern indices of the seven different landscapes. The landscape pattern evolution characteristics of the southern island group of the Changdao Island chain were systematically analyzed. The results showed that the anthropogenic activ-ity was the main driving force for the evolution of the landscape pattern for this landscape in recent years. The landscape pattern was characterized by the increase of construction, aquaculture, and forest land, the increase of the aggregation index of plaques every year, and good aggregation degree and connectivity of plaques. Different land-scape indices, i.e., Patch Density (PD), Aggregation Index (AI), Class Area (CA), Landscape Shape Index (LSI), Patch Cohesion Index (COHESION), Shannon's Diversity Index (SHDI), all exhibit characteristics of human dis-turbance factors. The conclusion can provide the effective basis for the integrated management of the island groups and the delineation of ecological red lines.

关键词

景观生态学/景观格局指数/遥感影像/长岛南部岛群

Key words

landscape ecology/landscape pattern index/remote sensing image/the south island group of the Changdao Island

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

郭连杰,江涛,严立文,黄珏..基于Landsat遥感数据的长岛南部岛群景观格局演化研究[J].海洋科学,2017,41(4):75-81,7.

基金项目

青年科学基金项目(41306190) (41306190)

海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目 ((DOMEP(MEA)-01-05)—201505012-3) [National Science Foundation for Young Scientists of China No. 41306190 ((DOMEP(MEA)

Special Funds for Scientific Research of Marine Public Welfare Industry ((DOMEP(MEA)-01-05)—201505012-3)] ((DOMEP(MEA)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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