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基于机载激光技术的浅海水深测绘应用分析

王林振 曹彬才 栾奎峰 张翔 沈蔚

海洋科学2017,Vol.41Issue(4):82-87,6.
海洋科学2017,Vol.41Issue(4):82-87,6.DOI:10.11759/hykx20160906001

基于机载激光技术的浅海水深测绘应用分析

Analysis of shallow-sea bathymatric mapping based on air-borne LiDAR

王林振 1曹彬才 1栾奎峰 1张翔 2沈蔚1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海海洋大学海洋科学学院,上海 201306
  • 2. 上海市海洋局河口海洋测绘工程中心,上海 201306
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Current bathymetry techniques are mainly dominated by onboard multibeam and single-beam technolo-gies. But for shallow bathymetry, these methods cannot operate normally due to instrument and sea condition limi-tations. Today, modern light detection and ranging (LiDAR) remote sensing can overcome these limitations to fa-cilitate quicker and more precise sea data collection. The big advantage of LiDAR in surveying and mapping is its blue and green bands of permeability for measuring depth. In China, LiDAR is primarily used on land and less so for sea bathymetry and topographic maps. In this paper, we demonstrate the applicability of LiDAR for bathymetry measurement. We introduce the principle of airborne laser bathymetry and extract contours using LiDAR. By com-paring the relative and absolute accuracies of sea charts and cloud point contours, we confirm that the precision of LiDAR is high and that it has broad application prospects.

关键词

机载激光测深/浅海水深测绘/点云数据处理

Key words

airborne LiDAR bathymetry/shallow-sea bathymatric mapping/point clouds data processing

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王林振,曹彬才,栾奎峰,张翔,沈蔚..基于机载激光技术的浅海水深测绘应用分析[J].海洋科学,2017,41(4):82-87,6.

基金项目

上海市科委基于国产高分辨率卫星的海洋测绘关键技术研究(14590502200) [Research on Key Technology of Surveying and Mapping based on High Resolution Ocean Satellite of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality, No.14590502200] (14590502200)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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