计算技术与自动化2017，Vol.36Issue(2)：129-135,7.
基于本体的需求分析和软件体系结构设计研究
Researchon Requirement Analysis and Design of Software Architecture Based on Ontology
摘要
Abstract
In the traditional software development mode,the wider gap between requirement and design which is the main factor to reduce the development efficiency.In order to assist designers to carry out efficient software development,this paper addressed a framework with ontology technology.Firstly,the domain ontologymodel,requirement ontology model and software architecture ontology model were built.Then in the requirements analysis phase,user requirements were mapped to the ontolog ynode in order to more accurately assess needs.During the summary design phase,it achieved interdisciplinary semantic search through multidimensional semantic annotation of the design document and provided a more comprehensive and detailed template for designers,then using it to complete systems or subsystem architecture design.This paper describes the ontology as thebasis for the requirements and architecture,not only to achieve a smooth transition from requirements to design,but also reduces the time overhead of the communication between the designer and the user.It is helpful to improve the efficiency of software development.关键词
本体/语义网/语义标注/语义搜索/软件体系结构设计Key words
ontology/semantic web/semantic annotation/semantic search/software architecture design分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
江东宇,康达周,王顺..基于本体的需求分析和软件体系结构设计研究[J].计算技术与自动化,2017,36(2):129-135,7.基金项目
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(NS2014099) （NS2014099）
江苏省基础研究计划(自然科学基金)资助项目 (BK20130812) （自然科学基金）
国防基础科研计划重点项目(JCKY2016206B001) （JCKY2016206B001）
武汉大学软件工程国家重点实验室开放基金(SKLSE2012-09-09) （SKLSE2012-09-09）
