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年龄对口腔癌游离股前外侧皮瓣修复术围手术期并发症的影响

马壮 黄宏伟 余志刚

临床口腔医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(7):429-432,4.
临床口腔医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(7):429-432,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2017.07.015

年龄对口腔癌游离股前外侧皮瓣修复术围手术期并发症的影响

Effects of age on the perioperative complications of free anterolateral thigh flap repair in patients with oral cancer

马壮 1黄宏伟 1余志刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 株洲市中心医院口腔科 湖南 株洲 412007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective::To study the effects of age on the perioperative complications of free anterolateral thigh flap repair in patients with oral cancer.Methods:The clinical characteristics of 550 oral cancer patients who underwent free anterolateral thigh flap repair operation from Jan 2008 to May 2016 were retrospectively analyzed.All patients were divided into two groups,including young group(<60 years old,391 cases)and old group(≥60 years old,159 cases).To compare and analyze the perioperative complications,and find out the affecting factors,such as age of patients.Results:The total rate of perioperative complications in old group and young group were 30.8% and 25.6%,the overall rate of flap repair in old group and young group were 96.4% and 97.0%,respectively.The differences between two groups were insignificant(both P>0.05).The differences between two groups in rates of whole and local complication were also insignificant(both P>0.05).The perioperative complications of free anterolateral thigh flap repair in patients with oral cancer were correlated with American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA)status,operation time,hospital stay and comorbidity(all P<0.05).Multivariate cox regression analyses revealed that ASA status,operation time and comorbidity were independent factors affecting perioperative complications of free anterolateral thigh flap repair in patients with oral cancer(all P<0.05),however,age was not an independent factor for the complications of patients(P>0.05).Conclusion:The old age doesn''t increase the rate of perioperative complications of free anterolateral thigh flap repair in patients with oral cancer.In addition,controlling operation time is very important in reducing the perioperative complications.

关键词

口腔癌/年龄/股前外侧皮瓣/修复/并发症

Key words

Oral cancer/age/Anterolateral thigh flap/Repair/Complication

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

马壮,黄宏伟,余志刚..年龄对口腔癌游离股前外侧皮瓣修复术围手术期并发症的影响[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2017,33(7):429-432,4.

临床口腔医学杂志

OACSTPCD

1003-1634

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