南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.39Issue(4):43-47,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7627.2017.04.008
两亲性分子在HDPE表面的包埋及持久的亲水改性
Hydrophilic improvement and water immersion durability of the HDPE surface by the entrapping with the amphiphilic modifier
摘要
Abstract
An entrapping modification was carried out on the high?density polyethylene ( HDPE) surface by applying the poly ( ethylene oxide ) monooleate ( OEO?5 ) modifier and introducing 2, 2′?azobisisobutyronitrile( AIBN) initiator into the swollen HDPE surface. By X?ray diffraction ( XRD) and scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) ,a swelling layer was proved to locate in the amorphous region on the swollen HDPE surface,from which the modifier could penetrate into the surface. Therefore,a higher swelling degree would facilitate modifier entrapment into the surface. The lowest contact angle of 15. 3° was reached on the surface based on the highest swelling degree of 16. 3%. Benefiting from introduction of AIBN and the double bond of OEO?5,excellent water immersion durability was exhibited on the modified surface with a lower contact angle of 47. 0° even after 5 weeks of water contact.关键词
表面包埋改性/两亲性分子/表面溶胀/亲水稳定性/高密度聚乙烯Key words
surface entrapping modification/amphiphilic modifier/surface swelling/water immersion durability/high⁃density polyethylene分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
常孟,卢强,黄健,王晓琳..两亲性分子在HDPE表面的包埋及持久的亲水改性[J].南京工业大学学报(自然科学版),2017,39(4):43-47,5.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2009CB623404) (973计划)
国家自然科学基金(20776068) (20776068)