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两亲性分子在HDPE表面的包埋及持久的亲水改性

常孟 卢强 黄健 王晓琳

南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.39Issue(4):43-47,5.
南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.39Issue(4):43-47,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7627.2017.04.008

两亲性分子在HDPE表面的包埋及持久的亲水改性

Hydrophilic improvement and water immersion durability of the HDPE surface by the entrapping with the amphiphilic modifier

常孟 1卢强 1黄健 1王晓琳2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210009
  • 2. 清华大学 化学工程系,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An entrapping modification was carried out on the high?density polyethylene ( HDPE) surface by applying the poly ( ethylene oxide ) monooleate ( OEO?5 ) modifier and introducing 2, 2′?azobisisobutyronitrile( AIBN) initiator into the swollen HDPE surface. By X?ray diffraction ( XRD) and scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) ,a swelling layer was proved to locate in the amorphous region on the swollen HDPE surface,from which the modifier could penetrate into the surface. Therefore,a higher swelling degree would facilitate modifier entrapment into the surface. The lowest contact angle of 15. 3° was reached on the surface based on the highest swelling degree of 16. 3%. Benefiting from introduction of AIBN and the double bond of OEO?5,excellent water immersion durability was exhibited on the modified surface with a lower contact angle of 47. 0° even after 5 weeks of water contact.

关键词

表面包埋改性/两亲性分子/表面溶胀/亲水稳定性/高密度聚乙烯

Key words

surface entrapping modification/amphiphilic modifier/surface swelling/water immersion durability/high⁃density polyethylene

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

常孟,卢强,黄健,王晓琳..两亲性分子在HDPE表面的包埋及持久的亲水改性[J].南京工业大学学报(自然科学版),2017,39(4):43-47,5.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2009CB623404) (973计划)

国家自然科学基金(20776068) (20776068)

南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSTPCD

1671-7627

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