中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.47Issue(9):86-95,10.DOI:10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20160107
三角洲改造背景的浪控滨岸砂体成因类型及展布特征——以塔里木盆地东河塘地区"东河砂岩"为例
Genetic Types and Distribution Features of Wave-Dominated Shore Deposits with Reworked-Delta Background:A Case of 'Donghe Sandstones' in Donghetang Oil Field, Tarim Basin
摘要
Abstract
'Donghe sandstones' of Tarim Basin is not simple shore deposits.It shows distinct sedimentary characteristics and different types of sand bodies under controls of modes developed in different area.Base on drilling, logging and seismic data, the study on 'Donghe sandstones', which is located in Donghetang Oilfield, Tarim Basin, China, reveals the depositional mechanism and distribution types of the sand bodies.The result shows that the depositional system is proposed for the 'Donghe Sandstones' as a wave dominated shore deposit with reworked delta background.The dominated delta in adjacent region was reworked by the wave and longshore currents during the transgression, and later formed the shore deposits.On the basis of this, a further classification focused on the shoreface sands was made and three types of sand units(normal bar, reworked distributary channel and reworked mouth bar) for shoreface bars were proposed.Meanwhile, the distribution and evolution were preliminary discussed.Under the background of shore deposits, bar and beach sands of normal deposits are parallel to ancient coastline and sheet-like;the sand and mud in transitional zone also shows characteristics of sheet distribution.Sands from reworked delta front have the morphological characteristics of both original delta and modern shore deposits.Sands of original distributary channel extended seaward from northeast in arborescent type;mouth bar had a ligule distribution at the mouth of original distributary channels;obvious lateral migration occurred for sheet sands, which has sheet distribution.关键词
塔里木盆地/东河砂岩/三角洲改造背景/浪控滨岸沉积体系/砂体成因类型/分布特征Key words
tarim basin/donghe sandstones/wave-dominated shore deposits with reworked delta background/genetic types of sand bodies/distribution features分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
李维禄,徐怀民,高思宇,江同文,韩如冰,黄素,郭文飞,余义常..三角洲改造背景的浪控滨岸砂体成因类型及展布特征——以塔里木盆地东河塘地区"东河砂岩"为例[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2017,47(9):86-95,10.基金项目
国家科技重大专项"复杂油气藏精细表征与剩余油分布预测"项目(2011ZX05009-003)资助 Supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Scienece and Technology of China "Fine characterization for the Complicated Reservoir and Remaining Oil Distribution Prediction" (2011ZX05009-003) (2011ZX05009-003)