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麻渣还田背景下不同钾水平对剑麻生长和叶绿素荧光特性的影响

杨青青 谭施北 习嘉民 习金根 李乐 汪涵 张静 易克贤

热带作物学报2017,Vol.38Issue(6):1005-1009,5.
热带作物学报2017,Vol.38Issue(6):1005-1009,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2017.06.004

麻渣还田背景下不同钾水平对剑麻生长和叶绿素荧光特性的影响

Effect of Different Levels of Potassium on Growth and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics of Sisal Under the Background of Straw Returning

杨青青 1谭施北 2习嘉民 1习金根 3李乐 1汪涵 1张静 1易克贤1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南海口 571101
  • 2. 海南省林业科学研究所,海南海口 571100
  • 3. 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所,广东湛江524001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find the K chemical fertilizer project under the background of straw residue;In this study,sisal growth index and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were determined by setting different gradient residue fertilizer chemical potassium fertilizer;The result showed that the application of residue processing (NP+ST) and the application of chemical fertilizer treatment (NP+K) of sisal growth index had no significant difference.Some nutrient elements dregs had significant effects on the chlorophyll content of sisal leaves.The application of fertilizer residue 1/2 potassium fertilizer treatment (NP+ST+1/2K) with tolerance to the biggest and strongest light energy conversion efficiency,significantly increased the biomass of sisal.The application of potassium fertilizer residue could save half of the amount of the recommended dosage.Sisal residue could replace chemical fertilizer to a certain extent,but an appropriate chemical fertilizer is need.Sisal residue and 1/2chemical potassium mixed treatment (NP+ST+1/2K) had the largest light energy conversion efficiency and the best growth effect.It is suggested that enough sisal residue added with 50 g of chemical potassium fertilizer per plant be beneficial to the production of sisal.

关键词

剑麻/麻渣/钾肥/叶绿素荧光特性

Key words

Sisal/residue/potassium/chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨青青,谭施北,习嘉民,习金根,李乐,汪涵,张静,易克贤..麻渣还田背景下不同钾水平对剑麻生长和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].热带作物学报,2017,38(6):1005-1009,5.

基金项目

国家麻类产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(No.CARS-19). (No.CARS-19)

热带作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2561

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