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不同用量长效控释肥对夏玉米生长发育及产量的影响

史桂芳 董浩 衣文平 孙国波 朱国梁 牟小翎 曹兵

山东农业科学2017,Vol.49Issue(7):95-98,4.
山东农业科学2017,Vol.49Issue(7):95-98,4.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2017.07.020

不同用量长效控释肥对夏玉米生长发育及产量的影响

Effects of Different Application Rates of Long-Term Controlled-Release Fertilizer on Growth, Development and Yield of Summer Maize

史桂芳 1董浩 2衣文平 2孙国波 1朱国梁 3牟小翎 2曹兵2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市农林科学院植物营养与资源研究所,北京 100097
  • 2. 泰安市农业科学研究院,山东泰安 271000
  • 3. 泰山职业技术学院,山东泰安 271000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Different rates of long-term controlled-release fertilizer (CRF) were applied once when sowing summer maize to explore their effects on maize growth, yield, economic profits and environment.The results showed that compared with conventional fertilization (topdressing high-nitrogen compound fertilizer of 482.1 kg/hm2 for two times at seedling stage and bell stage respectively), except the treatment of 60% CRF with a little decrease of yield, the other treatments all showed increase in production in varying degrees with the range of 1.1%~7.4%, and some showed significant differences.Comprehensively considering maize yield, nitrogen use rate and economic profit, the controlled-release fertilizer could be applied once at the amount of 80% of common fertilizer amount.It could realize laborsaving, high yield, high efficiency and fertilizer saving, and was beneficial for popularization in the summer maize production area in North China.

关键词

长效控释肥/夏玉米/产量/氮肥利用率

Key words

Long-term controlled release fertilizer/Summer maize/Yield/Nitrogen use rate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

史桂芳,董浩,衣文平,孙国波,朱国梁,牟小翎,曹兵..不同用量长效控释肥对夏玉米生长发育及产量的影响[J].山东农业科学,2017,49(7):95-98,4.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303103) (农业)

山东省科技发展计划项目(2014GNC113001) (2014GNC113001)

作物生物学国家重点实验室开放课题(2014KF11) (2014KF11)

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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