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面向居民的公共绿地服务水平评价方法 ——对1982年和2015年上海市内环内情况的比较

马玉荃

上海城市规划Issue(3):121-128,8.
上海城市规划Issue(3):121-128,8.

面向居民的公共绿地服务水平评价方法 ——对1982年和2015年上海市内环内情况的比较

An Evaluation Method of Resident-oriented Urban Public Green Space Services Level: Comparison of 1982 and 2015 in Shanghai Inner-ring

马玉荃1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市城市规划设计研究院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This research constructs a resident-oriented evaluation methods based on fairness in public green space services. This method of interpretation based on the residents can actually describe green areas and the use of 'crowding'level, while previous researches took green space as the core of methods. This method avoids the green service-area-overlap issues, and takes the size of green space into account. By means of Visual expression and Gini coefficient method of comparison, this method can also compare the regional equity horizontally and vertically. Comparing the cases of 1982 and 2015 in Shanghai Inner-ring, it shows that the public green service level and the fairnes have fundamentally improved. Almost all residents can enjoy public green space in 1000 meters around home. The public green space service level has overall raised and be more fair. However, the top 10% crowd occupies more proportion of public green resources.

关键词

城市公共绿地/社会公平/步行尺度/上海市中心城区

Key words

Public green space/Social equity/Walking scale/Central city of Shanghai

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

马玉荃..面向居民的公共绿地服务水平评价方法 ——对1982年和2015年上海市内环内情况的比较[J].上海城市规划,2017,(3):121-128,8.

上海城市规划

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