上海农业学报2017,Vol.33Issue(3):136-141,6.DOI:10.15955/j.issn1000-3924.2017.03.26
人力资本投资对农民增收贡献度研究——南疆三地州例证
Contribution of human capital investment on increasing farmers' income——Case of the three cities of southern Xinjiang
马姣姣 1张楠 1谭春兰1
作者信息
- 1. 上海海洋大学经济管理学院,上海,201306
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In addressing the issue of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers",farmers' income is the most critical,but the most difficult part.With the data in 2005-2014 of three South Xinjiang cities,effects of farmer's human capital investment (education investment and healthcare investment)on the increase of farmer's income was empirically analyzed by econometric models.The results showed that the contribution rate of education investment for farmers' income was rather low,only 16%,while the contribution rate of healthcare investment reached 19%.Compared to other provinces in China,the contribution rate of human capital investment in Xinjiang was lower than the average level.One of the important reasons was that the stock of human capital in rural areas was inadequate,which hindered the popularization of agricultural science and technology,thus affected the increase of farmers' income.Therefore,it was the fundamental guarantee for the increase of farmers' income to scale up human capital investment in rural areas,improve the overall quality of farmers,improve the level of agricultural science and technology and promote the improvement of agricultural productivity(especially the labor productivity).With the combination of the situation in three South Xinjiang cities,corresponding proposals in agricultural policies were given as follows:keep promoting rural education construction;take the initiative to push forward vocational education and the development of science and technology;expand rural healthcare investment.关键词
人力资本/教育/健康/农民收入Key words
Human Capital/Education/Healthcare/Farmers' income分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
马姣姣,张楠,谭春兰..人力资本投资对农民增收贡献度研究——南疆三地州例证[J].上海农业学报,2017,33(3):136-141,6.