同济大学学报（医学版）2017，Vol.38Issue(3)：111-114,4.DOI:10.16118/j.1008-0392.2017.03.023
上海市高行社区老年人群糖尿病前期的患病率及其危险因素的调查分析
Prevalence and associated risk factors of pre-diabetes among elderly population in Shanghai Gaohang community
摘要
Abstract
Objective To estimate the prevalence of diabetes and pre-diabetes among elderly population in Shanghai Gaohang community and to explore the associated risk factors.Methods The cluster sampling and retrospective analysis were conducted in research design.Multiple regression models were used to explore the risk factors for diabetes and pre-diabetes.Results A total of 3950 subjects participated in this study, including 1745 males and 2205 females.The partial correlation analysis indicated that fasting blood glucose level had a moderate correlation with BMI with a partial correlation coefficient of 0.20 (P<0.05);and it showed a weak correlation with SBP, DBP, AST, hs-CRP (P<0.05);and negative correlation with LDL, UA, Cr.Logistic regression models suggested that older age, obesity, higher SBP, lower HDL, and lower Cr levels were risk factors related to pre-diabetes with OR values of 1.01, 1.66, 1.01, 0.47 and 0.99, respectively.Conclusion The prevalence of pre-diabetes and diabetes was 23.50% in the elderly population of Shanghai Gaohang community.Older age, obesity, higher SBP, and lower HDL are high risk factors leading to pre-diabetes.关键词
糖尿病前期/患病率/危险因素Key words
pre-diabetes/prevalence/risk factor分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
兰琴,郑亮,奚晓玲,于萍,吴宏,范慧敏..上海市高行社区老年人群糖尿病前期的患病率及其危险因素的调查分析[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2017,38(3):111-114,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年基金(81400363、81400070) （81400363、81400070）
上海市卫生系统重要疾病联合攻关项目(2014ZYJB0502) （2014ZYJB0502）
上海市浦东新区卫生系统优秀青年医学人才培养计划(PWRq2014-01) （PWRq2014-01）
