水利学报2017，Vol.48Issue(6)：631-639,9.DOI:10.13243/j.cnki.slxb.20160819
“一带一路”中国大陆区水资源特征及支撑能力研究
Water resources characteristics and supporting capacity for "the Belt and Road" in China mainland
摘要
Abstract
Water resources conditions and supporting capacity are related to the smooth implementation of "the Belt and Road" which is one of the major national strategies in China mainland.Based on the understanding of "the Belt and Road" strategic layout that put forward by the Chinese government,and reference to many literatures,this paper delineates the main line and water resource areas of "the Belt and Road" in China mainland.The level of social and economic development,the conditions of water resources and the utilization are summarized in these areas.On this basis,we referenced the calculation method of development index and coordination degree of water resources are referenced to calculate the carrying index of water resources CC,which is used to quantitative analysis of the water resources supporting capacity before and after the implementation of "the Belt and Road".The results show that:(1) The main water resources areas of "the Belt and Road" involve in 12 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) and 61 subareas of the water resources regionalization Ⅲ with a total area of 3,171,403.91km2,where the water resources conditions and carrying indices are different in space.(2) In accordance with the current situation of water resources and the overall development trend,after the implementation of "the Belt and Road",the carrying index of water resources is trending downward,it is necessary to implement a series of regulatory measures.(3) Overall,the areas with poor water resources supporting capacity are mainly concentrated in the central region.According to the analysis results,the authors put forward the water resources regulatory measures that adapt to the development of "the Belt and Road",which provide technical support for improving the water resources supporting capacity of "the Belt and Road",and ensure the smooth implementation of the national "the Belt and Road" strategy.关键词
“一带一路”/水资源特征/支撑能力/水资源承载指数/调控对策Key words
"the Belt and Road"/water resources characteristics/supporting capacity/the carrying index of water resources/regulatory measures分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
左其亭,韩春辉,马军霞,刘静..“一带一路”中国大陆区水资源特征及支撑能力研究[J].水利学报,2017,48(6):631-639,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51279183) （51279183）
郑州大学重大科技项目培育基金项目(2015ZDPY011) （2015ZDPY011）
