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有机碳土壤改良剂对风沙土改土效应的影响

肖占文 闫治斌 王学 马世军 闫富海 秦嘉海

水土保持通报2017,Vol.37Issue(3):35-42,8.
水土保持通报2017,Vol.37Issue(3):35-42,8.DOI:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.03.006

有机碳土壤改良剂对风沙土改土效应的影响

Effect of Organic Carbon Soil Amendment on Sandy Soil Improvement

肖占文 1闫治斌 2王学 2马世军 2闫富海 2秦嘉海2

作者信息

  • 1. 河西学院农业与生物技术学院,甘肃张掖734000
  • 2. 甘肃省敦煌种业股份有限公司,甘肃酒泉735000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] Organic carbon soil amendment was compounded to provide technical support for sustainable development of maize industry in Hexi irrigation area.[Methods] The study was conducted on the effect of organic carbon soil amendment on sandy soil in Ganzhou district,Zhangye City,Gansu Province through field experiment.[Results] The amount of soil organic carbon amendment was positively correlated with indices of porosity,aggregate,water holding capacity,organic matter,available nutrients,microbial biomass,enzyme activity and maize yield,while was negatively correlated with volume weight and pH value.After organic carbon amendment was applied,soil volume weight,pH value,Hg,Cd,Cr and Pb,were all decreased by 8.46%,4.87%,17.95%,27.78%,15.75% and 18.03% as compared with the effects of conventional fertilizer;indices of total porosity,aggregate,water holding capacity,organic matter,alkali-hydro nitrogen,available phosphorus and available potassium respectively increased by 8.15%,23.98%,8.15%,3.16%,0.10%,2.13% and 1.18%;fungi,bacteria,actinomyces,sucrase,urease,phosphatase and corn fertilizing profits increased by 59.18%,41.75%,23.28%,59.18%,13.54%,10.71% and 2,180.40 yuan/hm2,respectively.[Conclusion] The sandy soil physical and chemical properties and biological properties can be effectively improved by the application of organic carbon soil amendment,and the maize yield increased as well.

关键词

有机碳土壤改良剂/风沙土/改土效应

Key words

organic carbon soil amendment/sandy soil/soil improvement

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

肖占文,闫治斌,王学,马世军,闫富海,秦嘉海..有机碳土壤改良剂对风沙土改土效应的影响[J].水土保持通报,2017,37(3):35-42,8.

基金项目

国家星火计划项目“敦玉系列玉米新品种制种及高效生产技术示范应用(2015GA860001) (2015GA860001)

甘肃省重大科技专项“机收新品种选育及机械化生产技术研发与物联网技术应用”(1602NKDF021) (1602NKDF021)

甘肃省工程技术中心建设计划项目(1306NTGF020) (1306NTGF020)

水土保持通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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