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梅毒筛查中甲苯胺红不加热血清试验改良方法与传统方法的比较

徐敬轩 夏毅 彭文红 张春芳 赵仙华 钱云芳 储磊 谢而付

现代检验医学杂志2017,Vol.32Issue(3):133-136,4.
现代检验医学杂志2017,Vol.32Issue(3):133-136,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2017.03.037

梅毒筛查中甲苯胺红不加热血清试验改良方法与传统方法的比较

Comparison of the Improved Method and the Traditional Method for Toluidine Red Unheated Serum Test in Syphilis Screening

徐敬轩 1夏毅 1彭文红 1张春芳 1赵仙华 1钱云芳 1储磊 2谢而付3

作者信息

  • 1. 丹阳市第二人民医院检验科,江苏丹阳212300
  • 2. 丹阳市人民医院检验科,江苏丹阳212300
  • 3. 南京医科大学第一附属医院检验学部,南京210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the detection performance of the modified serum test (TRUST) method and the traditional method in syphilis screening.Methods A series of TRUST high titer syphilis serum was diluted,and the positive rate of each method was calculated by using the improved method and the traditional method.Comparison of two detection methods of C50,C5 ~ C95 interval,as well as the accuracy of the density curve,and the consistency of the two methods were compared,and diagnostic performance were compared.Results The improved method of C50 was less than the traditional method of C50,and the improved method of C5 ~ C95 range was narrower than the traditional method,compared with the traditional method.The improved method of the non precision density curve was steeper than the traditional method,and the two confidence interval of the consistency degree of the 95% methods was 73.4% to 95.8%.The diagnostic sensitivity (SEN),diagnostic specificity (SPE),positive predictive value (PPV),negative predictive value (NPV) and diagnostic efficiency(DF) of the improved method were 64.29 %,99.1%,85.71%,97.05 % and 96.39 %,respectively.The SEN,SPE,PPV,NPV and DF of the traditional methods were 3.75 %,98.49 %,75 %,96.18 % and 95 %,respectively.The improved method was superior to the traditional methods in the two aspects of SEN and PPV (x2 =8.25,10.03,all P<0.05),with the statistically significant difference.The improved method was slightly higher than the traditional method in SPE,NPV and DF (x2 =2.39,3.45,4.03,all P>0.05),with the no statistically significant difference.Conclusion The precision,diagnostic sensitivity and diagnostic specificity of the improved method was higher than that of the traditional method,and it can be applied to the detection of large batch samples with the aid of the full automatic enzyme immunoassay instrument.The improved method can be used to replace the traditional method for syphilis screening.

关键词

梅毒/甲苯胺红不加热血清试验

Key words

syphilis/toluidine red unheated serum test

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

徐敬轩,夏毅,彭文红,张春芳,赵仙华,钱云芳,储磊,谢而付..梅毒筛查中甲苯胺红不加热血清试验改良方法与传统方法的比较[J].现代检验医学杂志,2017,32(3):133-136,4.

现代检验医学杂志

1671-7414

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