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钢轨动力吸振器对地铁车轨振动的影响分析

陈彦恒 谢小山

铁道标准设计2017,Vol.61Issue(8):37-41,5.
铁道标准设计2017,Vol.61Issue(8):37-41,5.DOI:10.13238/j.issn.1004-2954.2017.08.008

钢轨动力吸振器对地铁车轨振动的影响分析

Influence of Dynamic Vibration Absorber for Rail on Vehicle-track Vibrations

陈彦恒 1谢小山1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州铁路职业技术学院,郑州 451460
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the vehicle-track coupled dynamics, this paper establishes the metro vehicle-monolithic track coupled dynamic model. The dynamic responses of metro vehicle-track system are analyzed respectively with dynamic vibration absorber ( DVA) installed on rail and without. Then, the car-body acceleration, wheel-rail interaction forces, rail acceleration and track acceleration are compared with and without DVA, which provides guiding references for the application of DVA on rail. The comparison is conducted in time domain and frequency domain respectively. The results show that DVA has only a little influence on the car-body acceleration and the wheel-rail force decreases with DVA from the point of vibration in time domain. The rail and track accelerations decrease remarkably around the pinned-pinned frequency. The calculation indicates that the installed DVA is beneficial to the reduction of vibration and noise of rail and to the wheel-rail interaction forces.

关键词

车轨耦合动力学/地铁/钢轨/动力吸振器

Key words

Vehicle-track coupled dynamics/Metro/Rail/Dynamic vibration absorber

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

陈彦恒,谢小山..钢轨动力吸振器对地铁车轨振动的影响分析[J].铁道标准设计,2017,61(8):37-41,5.

铁道标准设计

OA北大核心

1004-2954

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