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生长素介导海藻酸钠寡糖调控水稻对镉胁迫的抗性

张运红 杜君 和爱玲 郑春风 孙克刚 尹海庆

天然产物研究与开发2017,Vol.29Issue(6):947-953,7.
天然产物研究与开发2017,Vol.29Issue(6):947-953,7.DOI:10.16333/j.1001-6880.2017.6.008

生长素介导海藻酸钠寡糖调控水稻对镉胁迫的抗性

Auxin Mediates the Regulation of Alginate Oligosaccharides on Rice Resistance to Cadmium Stress

张运红 1杜君 1和爱玲 1郑春风 1孙克刚 1尹海庆2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所河南省农业生态与环境重点实验室
  • 2. 河南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所,郑州450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Auxin transport inhibitor was used to explore whether auxin mediates modification of cadmium (Cd) toxicity by alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) in rice (Oryza sativa L.),from the view of the growth and antioxidant metabolism.The results showed that Cd stress significantly inhibited the growth of rice seedlings.The seedling length,aboveground biomass and belowground biomass were reduced to different degrees.Under the condition of Cd stress,AOS pretreatment significantly improved the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD),peroxidase (POD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) in fice,and reduced O2-production rate.These changes resulted in the increases of SOD/O2-,SOD/POD,SOD/catalase (CAT) and POD/O2-and the decrease of malondialdehyde content.Seedling length,root length and biomass increased to some extent,but H2O2 had a certain accumulation in rice.After auxin signal was blocked,the ameliorating effects of AOS pretreatment (Cd + AOS + Y) on Cd stress was weakened in fice.Compared with the treatments of non-blocked auxin signal (Cd + AOS),growth indicators (such as seedling length,root length) and the activities of antioxidant enzymes was reduced;After adding exogenous auxin (Cd + AOS + Y + NAA),various indicators had been improved in different extent.These results preliminarily showed that auxin mediated the regulation of AOS on rice resistance to Cd stress.

关键词

生长素/海藻酸钠寡糖/水稻/镉胁迫

Key words

auxin/alginate oligosaccharides/rice (Oryza sativa L.)/cadmium (Cd) stress

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张运红,杜君,和爱玲,郑春风,孙克刚,尹海庆..生长素介导海藻酸钠寡糖调控水稻对镉胁迫的抗性[J].天然产物研究与开发,2017,29(6):947-953,7.

基金项目

河南省科技攻关项目和河南省农业科学院自主创新项目(2069999) (2069999)

天然产物研究与开发

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-6880

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