物理化学学报2017，Vol.33Issue(7)：1338-1353,16.DOI:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201704113
石墨烯基电极材料的设计和构建及其在电容去离子中的应用
Design and Construction of Graphene-Based Electrode Materials for Capacitive Deionization
摘要
Abstract
Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a novel technology to remove ions from water using electrostatic force.Owing to its excellent electrical conductivity and large specific surface area,graphene has become a matedal of interest for CDI electrodes,crucial components of the system involved.So far,research on graphene-based electrodes has focused on the synthesis of the material,while there has not been a review of the relationship between the performance of CDI and the characteristics of the graphene-based material or the electrode preparation methods to acquire these characteristics.Hence,this paper systematically reviews the principles and performance index of CDI,research undertaken on graphene-based electrode materials,and the approach for electrode preparation for CDI.The influence of characteristics (pore structure,electrical conductivity and hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity) of the graphene-based material on the performance of CDI is summarized and analyzed.Finally,the development of graphene-based electrode material is overlooked.关键词
石墨烯/电容去离子/电极/设计/脱盐Key words
Graphene/Capacitive deionization/Electrode/Design/Desalination分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
王雷,于飞,马杰..石墨烯基电极材料的设计和构建及其在电容去离子中的应用[J].物理化学学报,2017,33(7):1338-1353,16.基金项目
The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21577099,51408362) and Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China (BK20151300).国家自然科学基金(21577099,51408362)和江苏省自然科学基金(BK20151300)资助项目 （21577099,51408362）
