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海河平原区高氟地下水分布与评估

张浩 王立明 徐鹤 孔凡青

水资源与水工程学报2017,Vol.28Issue(3):32-35,4.
水资源与水工程学报2017,Vol.28Issue(3):32-35,4.DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2017.03.07

海河平原区高氟地下水分布与评估

Distribution and assessment of high fluorine groundwater in Haihe River Plain

张浩 1王立明 2徐鹤 3孔凡青3

作者信息

  • 1. 海河流域水资源保护局,天津 300170
  • 2. 河海大学 水文水资源学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 3. 海河水利委员会 水资源保护科学研究所,天津 300170
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Haihe River Plain is the political and cultural center, the industrial and agricultural production base of China, but also the hardest hit area by the high fluorine groundwater.It is important to investigate the distribution law, influencing factors and health risk of high fluorine groundwater in the area for the regional social economic development and water ecological civilization construction.According to the fluoride detection data of 269 monitoring wells in 2014 and 2015 of the Haihe River Plain, the highest fluoride concentration in groundwater in the study area was 2.26mg/L.High fluorine water was mainly distributed in the middle of the study area, and the primary geological conditions and human activities were main factors that influence the formation of high fluorine water.Non carcinogenic substance health risk assessment model was used for the quantitative assessment of health risk of high fluorine water area, and the area of fluoride health risk is about 0.45×10-8.To avoid high fluorine harm, many aspects of water resources optimization, water quality monitoring, rational exploitation of groundwater and other measures should be implemented.

关键词

浅层地下水/氟化物/健康风险评估/海河平原

Key words

shallow groundwater/fluorosis/health risk assessment/Haihe River Plain

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张浩,王立明,徐鹤,孔凡青..海河平原区高氟地下水分布与评估[J].水资源与水工程学报,2017,28(3):32-35,4.

基金项目

水利部公益性行业科研专项(201501008) (201501008)

水资源与水工程学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-643X

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