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近500年黄淮海地区洪旱事件时空变化特征

闵心怡 王小博 杨传国 程雨春 庞冉 陈堃

水资源与水工程学报2017,Vol.28Issue(3):66-71,6.
水资源与水工程学报2017,Vol.28Issue(3):66-71,6.DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2017.03.13

近500年黄淮海地区洪旱事件时空变化特征

Spatio-temporal changes of floods and droughts atHuang-Huai-Hai region in last 500 years

闵心怡 1王小博 1杨传国 1程雨春 2庞冉 1陈堃2

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学 水文水资源学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 2. 河海大学 水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the data of the past 500 years, the spatial and temporal characteristics of flood and drought disasters in the study area were evaluated using the moving average, cumulative anomaly, frequency statistics, wavelet analysis, Mann-Kendall test and spatial analysis method.The results show that the flood and drought disasters in Huang-Huai-Hai region have obvious interannual and interdecadal variations and the region tends to be arid in recent years.There are some differences in the interannual variability of each sub-region, and the abrupt change period is quite different.The spatial distribution of flood and drought disasters shows significant difference, and disasters have become more frequent since the latter half of the 19th century.The results are of great value for disaster prevention and mitigation, disaster prediction, engineering construction and related research.

关键词

洪灾/干旱/时空特征/小波分析/黄淮海地区

Key words

flood/drought/spatial and temporal characteristic/wavelet analysis/Huang-Huai-Hai region

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

闵心怡,王小博,杨传国,程雨春,庞冉,陈堃..近500年黄淮海地区洪旱事件时空变化特征[J].水资源与水工程学报,2017,28(3):66-71,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41471016) (41471016)

国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0402706) (2016YFC0402706)

水利部公益性行业科研专项项目(GYHY201406021) (GYHY201406021)

水资源与水工程学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-643X

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