广西地区壮族人群正常膝关节形态学特征
Morphological features of the knee joint in healthy Zhuang ethnic group from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND: With the increasing number of patients undergoing knee arthroplasty in China, the complications caused by the mismatch of prosthesis with anatomical parameters arouse extensive attentions.OBJECTIVE: To measure the anatomical parameters of the knee joints in healthy Zhuang ethnic group from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, using three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction technology, thus providing reference for the design and placement of the hip prosthesis.METHODS: Sixty-eight individuals, including 30 females and 38 males, were selected from 217 healthy people undergoing CT examination. All data were imported into Mimics 15.0 software used for 3D reconstruction, and then the knee parameters were then measured and analyzed.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: There was no significant difference in the parameters of the bilateral femur and tibia (P > 0.05). The femoral parameters had significant differences between genders (P < 0.05). The width of tibial platform, sagittal length of lateral tibial platform, distance between medial tibial plateau and fibular head, and posterior slope of tibial plateau showed no significant differences between genders (P > 0.05), while there were significant differences in the width of medial/lateral tibial platform, and sagittal length of medial tibial platform between genders (P < 0.05). The sagittal length of medial femoral condyle was negatively correlated with age, and all femoral parameters were positively correlated with height; while only the width of medial and lateral tibial platform were positively correlated with height. To conclude, 3D reconstruction technology is available for research on the morphology of the knee joint in the Zhuang ethnic group from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, which provides references for prosthesis design and research appropriate for the Zhuang ethnic group.关键词
组织构建/骨组织工程/膝关节/测量参数/形态学/三维重建/广西壮族自治区自然科学基金分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
章晓云,曹桢斌,陈跃平,夏天,康杰,卓映宏,胡庆磊,黎金焕,董盼锋,赵斌..广西地区壮族人群正常膝关节形态学特征[J].中国组织工程研究,2017,21(20):3141-3146,6.基金项目
广西自然科学基金课题(2015GXNSFAA139136) （2015GXNSFAA139136）
广西高校青年教师基础能力提升项目(KY2016YB204) （KY2016YB204）
广西卫生厅重点课题(S201419-05) （S201419-05）
广西中医药大学校级科研项目(2015LX027) （2015LX027）
广西中医学院附属瑞康医院重点课题(RKZ201008) （RKZ201008）
中央支持地方高校发展专项基金(J13167)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, No. 2015GXNSFAA139136 （J13167）
the Basic Ability Promotion Project for Young College Teachers in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, No. KY2016YB204 （）
the Key Project of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Health Department, No. S201419-05 （）
the Research Project of the Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, No. 2015LX027 （）
the Key Project of Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, No. RKZ201008 （）
the Special Fund of the Central Government Supporting the Development of Universities, No. J13167 （）
