畜牧与兽医2017,Vol.49Issue(7):109-113,5.
甘肃地区奶牛肠道寄生虫感染情况调查
Investigation of intestinal parasite infections in dairy cattle in Gansu province
摘要
Abstract
To reveal the epidemiological trait of the intestinal parasite infection in dairy cattle in Gansu province,a total of 2276 fecal samples were collected from 12 areas of Gansu province,and the samples were disposed using centrifugal sedimentation,Lugo's iodine staining and saturated sucrose solution floating followed by optical microscopy detection.Seven species of intestinal parasites were detected with the overall infection rate 37.4 % (851/2276).The predominant parasite was amoeba with the infection rate 23.6% (537/2276),and the infection rates of coccidian,Cryptosporidium spp.,Giardia duodenalis,Strongylid spp.,whipworm and tapeworm were 14.5% (329/2276),1.8% (42/2276),0.1% (2/2276),1.8% (42/2276),0.8% (18/2276) and 0.2% (4/2276),respectively.The result showed that the infection rate of intestinal parasites in dairy cattle decreased with age,and the infection rate in diarrheal pre-weaned calves was higher than in non-diarrheal ones.The investigation also showed that dairy cattle in this area could be infected with protozoan parasites Cryptosporidium spp.and Giardia duodenalis.It suggests that more work should be done to strengthen the prophylaxis and treatment of intestinal parasite diseases in dairy cattle in these areas.关键词
甘肃地区/奶牛/寄生虫/感染率Key words
Gansu province/dairy cattle/parasite/infection rate分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
曹建科,常艳凯,毋亚运,王臣荣,李俊强,李松瑞,牛子文,张素梅..甘肃地区奶牛肠道寄生虫感染情况调查[J].畜牧与兽医,2017,49(7):109-113,5.基金项目
十二五国家重大科技专项子课题(2012ZX10004220-011) (2012ZX10004220-011)
河南省高校科研创新团队(012IRTSTHN00) (012IRTSTHN00)