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细菌群体感应“合作-欺骗”研究进展

赖柏民 汪美贞 沈东升

应用生态学报2017,Vol.28Issue(5):1735-1742,8.
应用生态学报2017,Vol.28Issue(5):1735-1742,8.DOI:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201705.018

细菌群体感应“合作-欺骗”研究进展

Bacterial quorum sensing: Cooperation and cheating

赖柏民 1汪美贞 1沈东升2

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工商大学环境科学与工程学院,杭州310012
  • 2. 浙江省固体废物处理与资源化重点实验室,杭州310012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Quorum sensing (QS),a cell-to-cell communication,regulates a variety of social behaviors,such as biofilm formation,public goods produce and gene horizontal transfer of bacteria.In the process of quorum sensing,public goods could be utilized by any members in the population,which was termed as cooperation.Notably,public goods also could be shared by the individuals who could not produce them,which was termed as cheating.Once cheaters come up,they possibly maintain equilibrium with cooperators,meanwhile they also possibly induce the collapse of population due to their rapid growth and shortage of public goods.Therefore,invasion of cheaters arouses wide attentions in medicine,agriculture,food science and so on regarded as a new strategy to control pathogens.In this study,based on the introduction about the theory of bacterial quorum sensing cooperation and cheating,we analyzed the factors influencing the formation and development of the relationship between cooperator and cheater.Moreover,we discussed the mechanism of stabilization in the relationship between cooperator and cheater,including kin selection,metabolic prudence,metabolic constraint (gene pleiotropy) and policing quorum sensing.Finally,some problems in current researches of quorum sensing cooperation and cheating were presented as well as the future research directions.We hoped this paper could deepen the understanding of bacterial quorum sen-sing and ecology of bacterial population.

关键词

微生物社会学/细菌交流/公共物质/社会进化/种群稳定

Key words

socio-microbiology/bacterial communication/public goods/social evolution/stabilization of population

引用本文复制引用

赖柏民,汪美贞,沈东升..细菌群体感应“合作-欺骗”研究进展[J].应用生态学报,2017,28(5):1735-1742,8.

基金项目

本文由国家自然科学基金项目(31570490)和浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY15C010001,LQ14B070001)资助 This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (31570490),and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LY15C010001,LQ14B070001). (31570490)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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