中国农业大学学报2017,Vol.22Issue(7):200-209,10.DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2017.07.22
柑橘生产的要素替代关系及增长路径研究——基于主产区面板数据的实证分析
Key factor substitution and growth path of citrus production: An empirical analysis based on the panel data of main production area
摘要
Abstract
To explore key factor substitution and growth path of citrus production based on the panel date on the costbenefit of citrus from 1997 to 2014 in seven main production areas in China.An empirical analysis of the substitution relationship among the citrus production factors to investigate the technical progress and growth path of citrus production in China was conducted by using transcendental logarithmic production function.The results showed that:The output elasticity of labor force and agricultural machinery was relatively stable,and the output elasticity of chemical fertilizer and other factors was fluctuanh The substitution relationships of chemical fertilizer to labor,agricultural machinery to labor,and other factors to labor force were significant,The substitution relationships of chemical fertilizer and agricultural machinery to other factors were stable;There also existed a complementary relationship between fertilizer and agricultural machinery factors;In the process of citrus production,the labor-saving technical progress was obvious,and the land-saving technical progress is develo[ping constantly.The future growth path of citrus production should be mainly in the direction of labor-saving agricultural machinery technology and aided in the direction of land saving biochemical technology.In conclusion,the choice of the development direction of citrus technical progress should be made bases on its endowment advantage of production factors;Focuses should be on the development of laborsaving citrus production machinery technology and reasonable application of the land-saving biochemical technology including chemical fertilizer,pesticide,plastic film,and free-virus seedling wood.关键词
要素替代/增长路径/超越对数生产函数/随机效应模型/柑橘类水果Key words
factor substitution/growth path/transcendental logarithmic production function/random effect model/citrus fruits分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
向云,祁春节,王伟新..柑橘生产的要素替代关系及增长路径研究——基于主产区面板数据的实证分析[J].中国农业大学学报,2017,22(7):200-209,10.基金项目
中央财政科技计划专项(CARS-27-08B) (CARS-27-08B)
浙江省高校人文社科重点研究基地(浙江工商大学应用经济学)资助 (浙江工商大学应用经济学)