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遗传性易栓症的妊娠期筛查与抗凝治疗评价

连岩 王谢桐

中国实用妇科与产科杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(7):678-684,7.
中国实用妇科与产科杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(7):678-684,7.DOI:10.19538/j.fk2017070105

遗传性易栓症的妊娠期筛查与抗凝治疗评价

Evaluation of the screening and anticoagulation therapy for inherited thrombophilias in pregnancy

连岩 1王谢桐1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省妇幼保健院妇产科山东大学附属省立医院妇产科国家卫计委生育调控技术重点实验室,山东济南250014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In Han populations,deficiencies in protein S and protein C are most common,and deficiencies in antithrombin are not common,while F Ⅴ L mutation and PGM mutation are rare.Inherited thrombophilias increase the risk of gestational venous thromboembolism,and become a contributory factor rather than a single cause of such placentamediated pregnancy complications.If there are clear indications for treatment,there is no need for any inherited thrombophilias screening.Screening may be useful if the cause is unknown and the positive outcome of inherited antithrombotic screening may affect treatment decisions.The existing evidence suggests that prophylactic use of low-dose aspirin can reduce pre-eclampsia.Regarding the question whether LMWH can reduce the risk of recurrence of placenta-mediated pregnancy complications,the conclusions of single center and multi-center studies are different.Despite limited evidence of efficacy,it is recommended to use selective and personalized anticoagulant therapy to prevent these complications.

关键词

遗传性易栓症/妊娠期/筛查/抗凝治疗

Key words

inherited thrombophilias/pregnancy/screening/anticoagulation therapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

连岩,王谢桐..遗传性易栓症的妊娠期筛查与抗凝治疗评价[J].中国实用妇科与产科杂志,2017,33(7):678-684,7.

基金项目

泰山学者工程专项经费国家自然科学基金(81571461) (81571461)

中国实用妇科与产科杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-2216

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