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奶牛乳房炎病原菌诊断技术研究进展

王丹 杨峰 李新圃 罗金印 刘龙海 张哲 张亚茹 张莉莉 李宏胜

中国畜牧兽医2017,Vol.44Issue(6):1811-1817,7.
中国畜牧兽医2017,Vol.44Issue(6):1811-1817,7.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2017.06.033

奶牛乳房炎病原菌诊断技术研究进展

Research Progress on Diagnosis Technology of Dairy Cow Mastitis Pathogens

王丹 1杨峰 1李新圃 1罗金印 1刘龙海 1张哲 1张亚茹 1张莉莉 1李宏胜2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所,农业部兽用药物创制重点实验室,甘肃省新兽药工程重点实验室,兰州 730050
  • 2. 兰州大学公共卫生学院,兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Dairy cow mastitis is one of the most costly diseases affecting the development of the world dairy industry.It causes a serious economic loss to dairy farming, and affects the yield and quality of milk, endangers human health.The cause of dairy cow mastitis is complex, but the main cause is pathogen infection, particularly Staphylococcus, Streptococcus and intestinal bacterial infection.The rapid diagnosis of pathogenic bacteria of mastitis is crucial for the effectively treatment of the dairy cow mastitis.In order to provide theoretical basis for developing rapid, specific and sensitive of dairy cow mastitis pathogens diagnosis, the author summarized the microbiological and biochemical assay method in routine used of dairy cow mastitis pathogen diagnosis, automatic microbial identification system, resazurin trace plate method, immune diagnosis method, the nucleic acid probe hybridization, 16S rRNA gene sequences of sequencing, PCR, gene chip and LAMP etc, and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of these methods.

关键词

奶牛/乳房炎/病原菌/诊断技术

Key words

dairy cow/mastitis/pathogenic bacteria/diagnosis technology

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王丹,杨峰,李新圃,罗金印,刘龙海,张哲,张亚茹,张莉莉,李宏胜..奶牛乳房炎病原菌诊断技术研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2017,44(6):1811-1817,7.

基金项目

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划(2012BAD12B03) (2012BAD12B03)

甘肃省科技支撑计划(144NKCA240) (144NKCA240)

甘肃省农业科技创新项目(GNCX-2013-59) (GNCX-2013-59)

中国农业科学院奶牛疾病研究创新工程项目(CAAS-ASTIP-2014-LIHPS-03) (CAAS-ASTIP-2014-LIHPS-03)

中国畜牧兽医

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7236

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