解放军医药杂志2017,Vol.29Issue(6):25-28,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-140X.2017.06.007
胸中段淋巴结阳性食管鳞癌患者术后放化疗生存分析
Survival Analysis of Postoperative Chemoradiotherapy for Patients with Thoracic Middle Segment of Lymph Gland Positive Esophageal Squamous Carcinoma
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate clinical significance and survival value of postoperative chemoradiotherapy for patients with thoracic middle segment of lymph node positive esophageal squamous carcinoma.Methods Clinical data of 287 patients with thoracic middle segment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma undergoing three-field lymph node dissection during January 2007 and December 2011 was retrospectively analyzed,and the patients were divided into radiotherapy group (n =133) and chemoradiotherapy group (n =154) according to different treatment methods after surgery.Survival analysis was performed on the basis of 1st,3rd and 5th years of follow-up data.Results Values of survival rate and middle survival time in 5th year in chemoradiotherapy group were higher than those in radiotherapy group(P < 0.05).Single factor analysis showed that number of lymph node metastases,pT staging,treatment method and postoperative chemotherapy cycles were related to survival rates in 1st,3rd and 5th years (P < 0.05,P < 0.01).Multivariate analysis showed that number of lymph node metastases,pT staging and postoperative chemotherapy cycles were independent factors affecting survival rates in 1st,3rd and 5th years (P < 0.05,P < 0.01).In chemoradiotherapy group,neutrophilic granulocyte was decreased,and incidence rates of esophageal injury and gastrointestinal injury in early radiotherapy were significantly higher than those in radiotherapy group (P < 0.05,P < 0.01).Conclusion Postoperative chemoradiotherapy can effectively improve survival rate,prognosis and life quality of patients with thoracic middle segment of lymph node positive esophageal squamous carcinoma.关键词
淋巴转移/食管肿瘤/放化疗/影响因素分析Key words
Lymphatic metastasis/Esophageal neoplasms/Chemoradiotherapy/Root cause analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李丽萍,余志高,李小菊,叶丹..胸中段淋巴结阳性食管鳞癌患者术后放化疗生存分析[J].解放军医药杂志,2017,29(6):25-28,4.基金项目
湖北省教育厅重点科研项目(D201211012) (D201211012)