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pH值对U、Pu的吸附影响

成建峰 冷阳春 庹先国 赖捷 阳刚 邓超

核化学与放射化学2017,Vol.39Issue(3):213-217,5.
核化学与放射化学2017,Vol.39Issue(3):213-217,5.DOI:10.7538/hhx.2017.39.03.0213

pH值对U、Pu的吸附影响

Effect of pH on Adsorption Characteristics of Uranium and Plutonium

成建峰 1冷阳春 2庹先国 1赖捷 2阳刚 3邓超2

作者信息

  • 1. 成都理工大学核技术与自动化工程学院,四川成都610059
  • 2. 西南科技大学核废物与环境安全国防重点学科实验室,四川绵阳621010
  • 3. 四川理工学院化学与环境工程学院,四川自贡 643000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The pre-selected site,a repository of very low-level radioactive waste in Southwest China is taken as the study subject.With the static simulation test,effect of pH in aqueous phase on absorption of U and Pu in the soil is studied.With the software PHREEQC,different form and principal components of groundwater solutions are simulated under different pH.The study shows that,in the aqueous environment,the absorption of the soil for nuclides U and Pu reaches absorption equilibrium in 13 days.The pH value has great influence on the absorption of the soil.The acidic solution has a weak effect,while the alkaline solution has a large effect.U and Pu have certain effect of the chemical form and principal components in aqueous solutions on the absorption of the soil.Compounds of U and Pu with charge are easy to combine with the functional groups of the soil surface,which can strengthen the absorption of the soil and heighten the charge density,beneficial to the absorption.

关键词

U/Pu/土壤/吸附分配系数/PHREEQC

Key words

U/Pu/soil/Kd/PHREEQC

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

成建峰,冷阳春,庹先国,赖捷,阳刚,邓超..pH值对U、Pu的吸附影响[J].核化学与放射化学,2017,39(3):213-217,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(41630646) (41630646)

四川省科技计划项目(2014JY0206) (2014JY0206)

核化学与放射化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-9950

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